Care first. Seek urgent medical or dental attention for serious or worsening symptoms. Researching or preparing a complaint should never delay treatment.

Florida · Behavioral health

Department of Health; Psychology and Clinical Social Work/MFT/Mental Health Counseling boards

DOH professional instructions checked; separate addiction-certification route limited. Some filing instructions were checked, but complete instructions for every listed credential have not been verified. Read the limits for your route.

Authority and scope

Check the license and concern

Psychologists use the Psychology board; clinical social workers, marriage/family therapists, mental-health counselors and listed interns use their shared professional board. Both connect to DOH complaint intake. Substance-use services can instead involve a Department of Children and Families-recognized certification; that is distinct from a Chapter 490/491 professional license. Its separate credential-complaint procedure was not established. Psychiatrist MD/DO and psychiatric-nurse complaints use medical/nursing guides.

Supporting guidance: Florida Psychology: license categories ↗Florida: clinical social work, MFT and mental-health counseling licensing ↗Florida Statutes §397.311 ↗

Match the route to the credential

Use the license listed in the practitioner’s records or official license lookup. A psychiatrist is a physician; psychiatric nurses have nursing credentials. Some psychologists have prescribing authority, so medication alone does not identify the licensing board.

Choose the right licensing authority

Clinical social work, MFT and mental-health counseling

Shared professional board and listed interns through DOH routing portal.

Open this official route ↗

Separately certified addiction professionals

Statute distinguishes DCF-recognized certification from professional licensure; current certification complaint route unverified.

Open this official route ↗
Submission

Checked steps and filing details to confirm

  • Start at DOH’s Complaint Forms page. Its linked health-care complaint portal asks routing questions and then provides instructions for the appropriate agency. Give the actual professional credential; do not select a licensed therapist merely because an addiction worker provides counseling.
  • DOH says complaints against licensed professionals must be written and signed, rather than made by telephone. Prepare practitioner identity, treatment dates and location, a factual narrative and supporting information showing a possible legal violation. Follow the route-specific form instructions.
  • Current detailed signature screens, treatment-record releases, notarization and authority-to-file documentation were not established. Ask Consumer Services about required patient consent before supplying another person’s records. Keep a copy and the submission acknowledgment.

Supporting guidance: Florida DOH: complaint forms ↗Florida DOH: complaints and enforcement ↗Florida DOH: Consumer Services ↗

Limits

What this route may not provide

DOH excludes ordinary billing disputes or rudeness without a practice-law violation. Although complaint guidance says it cannot obtain refunds as ordinary dispute resolution, §456.072(2)(i) permits a disciplinary order refunding collected patient fees. Discipline may also include restrictions, education, fines or license loss; repayment is not guaranteed. Facility/program issues require separate routing.

Supporting guidance: Florida DOH: complaints and enforcement ↗Florida Statutes §456.072 ↗Florida Statutes §397.311 ↗

Anonymity

Do not guess about confidentiality

Under §456.073, anonymous complaints may be investigated when legally sufficient and supported by credible, substantial preliminary evidence. The subject ordinarily receives the complaint. Investigations are generally confidential until ten days after probable cause or waiver; patient-identifying information remains protected as provided by law. Confidentiality does not mean the practitioner cannot identify the patient.

Supporting guidance: Florida Statutes §456.073 ↗Florida DOH: Consumer Services ↗

Complaint timing

Act promptly: six-year disciplinary limit with exceptions

Section 456.073(13) generally bars DOH from filing an administrative complaint more than six years after the incident. Exceptions include criminal conduct, diversion, sexual misconduct and impairment; qualifying concealment can extend discovery time, capped at twelve years. This is an agency-action limit, not permission to wait six years to report. The website summarizes timing differently using last treatment and investigation completion; ask promptly how it applies. Do not transfer it to private certification or court claims.

Supporting guidance: Florida Statutes §456.073 ↗Florida DOH: complaints and enforcement ↗

Process

What may happen after filing

Consumer Services screens jurisdiction and whether facts show a possible violation. Legally sufficient complaints may proceed to investigation and professional review, closure or disciplinary proceedings. DOH describes notifications at key stages. Ask separately about the process for a DCF-recognized addiction credential.

Supporting guidance: Florida DOH: Consumer Services ↗

Evidence

Prepare a reviewable submission

State the concern you want reviewed, give a short chronology and factual consequences, and explain your request. Keep supporting records and follow the receiving authority’s instructions before attaching or sending them.

Sources and scope

Florida Statutes §456.073 ↗

Respondent notice, anonymous investigation, confidentiality and incident-to-agency-action limits.

Source checked: September 19, 2026

Florida Statutes §397.311 ↗

DCF, substance-use service providers, professional licenses and separately recognized certification.

Source checked: September 19, 2026

Latest guide source check: September 19, 2026. Individual sources retain their own check dates. This records a review of the linked material, not a decision about your case. No clinical or legal reviewer is identified for this guide. Confirm current instructions with the receiving authority.

A state authority is one checkpoint—not the entire accountability system.

Compare the available routes →