Care first. Seek urgent medical or dental attention for serious or worsening symptoms. Researching or preparing a complaint should never delay treatment.

Nebraska · Facility or system

Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Licensure Unit—Health Facility and Service Investigations

Complaint instructions checked against the linked sources, with limitations and known conflicts. Confirm that the authority covers your concern.

Authority and scope

Check the facility type and concern

DHHS's facility licensing program includes hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living, home health, hospice and mental health/substance-use treatment centers. Licensed health clinics include ambulatory surgical centers. The shared Health Care Facilities and Services complaint route is distinct from the professional-licensing complaint process.

Supporting guidance: Facilities, services and establishment licensingHealth clinic licensing scopeHealth Care Facilities and Services Complaints

Match the route to the facility type

DHHS public facility complaints

Shared route for regulated health facilities/services, including nursing, assisted living, home health/hospice, hospitals, surgical clinics and mental health/substance-use treatment centers.

Open this official route ↗
Submission

How the official source says to file

  • Use the public online facility complaint form; call 402-471-0316, Monday–Friday, 8 a.m.–5 p.m. Central; fax 402-742-2389; or mail Health Facility Investigations, Licensure Unit—DHHS, PO Box 94669, Lincoln, NE 68509-4669.
  • The form requests your contact information and relationship to the patient, the patient/client's name and birth date, the facility's identity and address, and incident dates. Its required narrative asks for specific allegations, dates and witnesses.
  • Send additional supporting material to DHHS.HealthFacilityInvestigations@nebraska.gov or the complaint fax. The public form gives that address for follow-up too. No signed record-release or representative-authorization requirement was established; ask intake if submitting another person's records.

Supporting guidance: Health Care Facilities and Services ComplaintsPublic facility complaint form

Limits

What this route may not provide

A practitioner's ordinary office or clinic is generally not required to hold a health-clinic license, subject to specified services that trigger licensing. Federally certified rural health clinics also need not hold that state license. Ask intake which state or federal authority covers your specific location rather than assuming every outpatient office is a licensed facility.

Supporting guidance: Health clinic licensing scope

Anonymity

Do not guess about confidentiality

DHHS says the complaint is confidential. The public form nevertheless requests identifying information. The checked instructions did not establish anonymous filing or the precise exceptions to confidentiality; ask before relying on either. Public disciplinary notices do not establish that the underlying complaint is public.

Supporting guidance: Health Care Facilities and Services ComplaintsPublic facility complaint formFacilities, services and establishment licensing

Complaint timing

No patient filing deadline established.

A filing deadline was not established by this check; ask promptly. The page asks people to raise concerns with facility leadership and allow a response, but permits contacting DHHS when they cannot do so or receive no response. It does not state a required number of waiting days.

Supporting guidance: Health Care Facilities and Services Complaints

Process

What may happen after filing

DHHS may investigate or refer the matter. Investigations are unannounced and may involve patient and facility records, interviews, observations of care and the environment. The licensing program can take disciplinary action against facilities or services.

Supporting guidance: Health Care Facilities and Services ComplaintsFacilities, services and establishment licensing

Evidence

Prepare a reviewable submission

State the concern you want reviewed, give a short chronology and factual consequences, and explain your request. Keep supporting records and follow the receiving authority’s instructions before attaching or sending them.

Other facility processes to consider

These processes have different purposes. The national guidance below does not establish this state’s filing requirements or change the verification level shown above.

Hospital grievance

For hospitals covered by CMS hospital Conditions of Participation, ask for the grievance contact and written procedure. The hospital must specify response timeframes and give a written decision describing its contact, investigation, results and completion date. These are hospital rules, not a single rule for every facility. You may contact the responsible State Survey Agency without first completing the hospital process.

Supporting guidance: CMS: hospital grievance guidance

State oversight

Match external oversight to the facility type and license. State Survey Agencies help CMS assess federal compliance; state licensing may cover different settings. Confirm jurisdiction rather than assuming one contact handles every clinic or residential program.

Supporting guidance: CMS: State Survey Agency contacts

Medicare quality review and appeals

People with Medicare can ask their Medicare quality-review organization (BFCC-QIO) about eligible quality-of-care concerns. A complaint is different from a fast appeal when discharge or covered services may be ending too soon. Follow the Important Message from Medicare or Notice of Medicare Non-Coverage immediately; the notice identifies the contact and deadline. A routine grievance does not substitute for that appeal.

Supporting guidance: Medicare: fast appeals and BFCC-QIO help

Long-term-care advocacy

Long-Term Care Ombudsmen advocate for residents of nursing homes, assisted living and similar residential settings. They help resolve concerns according to the resident’s wishes; they are not licensing enforcement. Identity disclosure generally requires informed consent, with court-order and specified incapacity exceptions. Ask how resident, representative and complainant consent applies.

Supporting guidance: ACL: Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program45 CFR 1324: Long-Term Care Ombudsman rules

National sources and scope

CMS: hospital grievance guidance

Hospital participation scope and tags A-0118, A-0121–A-0123: written/verbal grievances, response policy, written decision and direct state-agency access. Relevant passages only; not a rule for every facility.

Source checked: September 19, 2026

CMS: State Survey Agency contacts

Federal participation oversight and quality complaint directory; confirm facility-type jurisdiction and state licensing separately.

Source checked: September 19, 2026

45 CFR 1324: Long-Term Care Ombudsman rules

Sections 1324.11(e)(3) and 1324.19: resident direction, consent, complainant/resident identity protection, court orders and limited incapacity exceptions; distinct from regulatory enforcement. Current through September 17, 2026 when checked.

Source checked: September 19, 2026

Sources and scope

Health clinic licensing scope

Ambulatory surgery and limits of state clinic licensing, including practitioner offices and rural health clinics.

Source checked: September 19, 2026

Source check: September 19, 2026. This records a review of the linked material, not a decision about your case. No clinical or legal reviewer is identified for this guide. Confirm current instructions with the receiving authority.

A state authority is one checkpoint—not the entire accountability system.

Compare the available routes →